We have a lot fun with magic. There is the magician who devises clever illusions to entertain us. There are stories of other worlds where things work a little differently than they do in our everyday world and these entertain us in stories and films. What is it about magic that appeals to us so much that we find such delight in these performers and books and films?
I think there are two sides to us that magic appeals to which I am going to label a light side and a dark side.
On the light side, magic fires our imagination to see beyond what we think life has to be and causes us to consider what it might be if things were different. There is often repeated the observation that much of what is possible today because of technology would very likely appear to be magic a few centuries ago. Just consider what that means. It means that by this idea of magic people would imagine things that they had no way of accomplishing and yet a few centuries later we had found out how to actually accomplish those things. Thus I believe that this idea of magic has played the role of an important tool in the use of our imagination to leap over our ignorance about how things can be done to give us the dreams which ultimately motivate us to find out how to do things we could not do before.
But I think there is a dark side to this idea of magic as well. What happens if we actually believe in magic as a way of accomplishing things by the action of our will alone. The obvious danger that such a belief will keep us from ever seeking real means of accomplishing our goals may seem a little unlikely, because it is hard to imagine persisting in just willing things to happen when this really doesn't accomplish anything. But the problem is, strangely enough, that this underestimates the power of belief.
A little while ago I started a post entitled "how belief affects reality" and in the examination of this question what was clear is that what belief affects most is ourselves and especially our perception of things. This fact is what contributes to the this dark side of magic. The fact is that people are capable of giving themselves over to a will for something to such an extreme that it alters their perception of reality to the degree that they become out of touch with reality and rather unreasonable. Thus the danger that the idea of magic can become an obstacle to the realization of our dreams by preventing us from actually seeking the realistic means of accomplishing them is not so ridiculous after all.
Nowhere is this idea of magic more extreme, as I see it, than in the idea of wishes, whose dark side is something called wishful thinking. The idea of the wish is that we simply say what we want and what we want comes true. I see the worst of magic in this idea because in this idea our desire is completely divorsed from action and any thought about how to accomplish our desire. What I find particularly ominous is the fact that a wish is not bound by any constraints of logical consistency with the reality of who you are -- and thus people quite often wish to be someone other than who they are. I think that sort of wish is somewhat akin to a wish for annihilation - a candy coated deathwish.
There was a book I read that I have never forgotten called, "The Traveler in Black" about a man who goes about the world (medeival era) granting people's wishes knowing full well that the result will always be a complete disaster. I could point out the similarity between this traveler in black and the mythology of death. Anyway this traveler in black sees himself as a champion for the forces of order and reason and you might think that is a little strange considering the chaos that he creates in his wake. But I think the point is that he pulls the magical thinking out of people like pus from an infection to teach them that the short cut that wishes make is not the correct way to pursue our dreams. The damage done by wishful thinking as it festers and paralizes people is revealed for just how pathetic it really is when you see that even if such wishes were granted they would not accomplish anything good anyway.