
Originally Posted by
Eleven11
No, I welcome your question. Thank you...
[SIZE=4pt][SIZE=2pt]GLUON-QUARK CONFINEMENT The dark matter particles are attracted to quarks. They compact and form a gluon shell, surrounding and binding all nuclei within, forming protons and neutrons [pics 1-2]. All forming quarks attract and accumulate dark matter, as gluon. Gluon is caused by the quarks, like a rainbow is caused by light and rain. That is why you never see quarks or gluon separately.
BAG MODEL OF QUARK CONTAINMENT According to Standard Theory, gluon is a single elementary particle holding quarks by the force of attraction. Overcoming forces of attraction requires LESS energy by the square of the distance [pic 3]. Contrarily, observations show it requires MORE energy to stretch quarks further apart. With gluon as a shell, in agreement with the bag model, it requires MORE energy to stretch quarks further apart [pic 4], until the critical point where the bag breaks and pair production of two new particles occurs.
In larger nuclei, one common gluon shell surrounds all nucleons [pic 6].
MASS CHANGE In an alpha particle, two protons and neutrons share one common gluon shell. This is more efficient than the two separate protons and neutrons each in their own shells, and explains why Alpha particles have less overall mass [pics 5-6].
NEUTRON DECAY/EXCHANGE Separate protons and neutrons do not exchange. Gluon containment inhibits movement of electrons (negative pions) between. When an electron is expelled from a single neutron, it must penetrate the shell. This creates an electromagnetic disturbance, or light [pic 8]. The negative pion decays into an electron and an anti neutrino [pic 9]. Within larger nuclei, electrons (negative pions) move about freely in a common gluon shell, temporarily turning protons into neutrons as observed [pics 6-7]. Because the shell is not pierced, there is no electromagnetic disturbance from exchange.
FUNDAMENTAL FORCES A gluon shell binds the protons and electrons within the nucleus. What we call the strong force and weak force are measured by the energy required to overcome the gluon binding. These fundamental forces and their carrier particles are not necessary.
MATTER FORMATION Quarks are formed by pair production, from an excess of gluon. Gluon has magnetic moments where it is observed to be a negative copy of a quark. As a copy, gluon forms new quarks similar to the way the DNA molecule reproduces. As the new quarks are forming, they are attracting a mirror image of dark matter creating new gluon.
This is the connection of dark matter to quarks (and protons):
Dark Matter > Gluon > Quarks
Leptons, such as electrons, are created in one step by pair production:
Dark Matter > Leptons
Anti neutrino's are electromagnetically created from dark matter by Electrons when they are within the nucleus of an atom.
ENERGY/CONSERVATION All Baryonic matter is formed in pair production from elementary particles. Energy is only a property of matter, not a substance that matter is formed from. While energy can be used in the creation of matter, it can also heat matter with no increase in mass.
RADIOACTIVITY/STABILITY In larger nuclei, the common gluon shell stretches very thin. Moving particles within can penetrate the shell easier, causing fission [pic 10]. As with Baryonic matter, where larger bubbles break into smaller more efficient bubbles, the stable size for atoms is limited.
TIME DILATION Atoms fired through a crystal or accelerated at near the speed of light accumulates dark matter on the leading edge, increasing overall mass. A thicker media shell better contains nucleons within, increasing stability of particles, such as muons, and increasing half-lives of radioactive elements.
ELECTRON SHELLS Dark matter surrounds and separates each electron shell. There is an electromagnetic disturbance, or light, when electrons move between shells piercing the media.
STATES OF MATTER Larger formations of dark matter surround the outermost electron shell of atoms and molecules giving states of matter. I will refer to this formation of dark matter media as the "bubble".
In solids, each atom or molecule is surrounded by a bubble with the bubbles stuck together [pic 11].
In liquids, the bubbles combine, move to the surface. This is observed as surface tension, and is what causes liquids to form droplets [pics 12-14].
In gases, atoms and molecules have their own bubbles, and are separate from the other particles [pic 11]. Sometimes particles change directly from a solid to a gas or gas to a solid. This occurs when the bubble energies of the gas and solid states are almost equal [pic 11]. The change in energy of dry ice evaporating is less than the energy required to pass through the liquid state, which involves moving the bubbles collectively to the surface and back again.
In plasma, the media dissipate between the particles, facilitating an ionic field [Pic 13]. ELECTRICITY It is the nature of electricity to flow about the surface of solid matter [pics 14-15]. Before electricity can flow through wires, an excited electronic state must be formed. Requiring energy, a bubble forms above the surface, to facilitate the flow of like-charged electrons beneath. Before lightning strikes, it forms spires, or tubes of dark matter.
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