When a photon strikes an atom, how long does it take for the atom to "process" the photon, and if the conditions are right, re-emit it? The time it takes being too low does not count...I am talking about ANY delay whatsoever, down to 1 trillionth to the trillionth power of a nano second. If so, is this delay consistent at all points in time, and does it vary with any condition including the color or angle of impact of the photon varying?
Thanks.