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Thread: Old man needs help with rusty maths

  1. #1 Old man needs help with rusty maths 
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    Hi Guys

    been about 20years since i felexed my maths muscle and it apears to have weakened somewhat.


    Im reading a research paper and going through the equations therein and have come across a part I cant solve.

    I dont want to just use the papers equations without understanding how they were derived (not my style) so any help with this bottleneck would be really appreciated

    Heres what the paper gives:


    V = wA/2Nr


    where V is a radial velocity hence can be rewrited as = -dr/dt (where r is radial position and t is time)


    We need to solve for r.


    the paper gives the initial condition, r=ro at t=0 (where ro is a constant)



    It then gives a solution for r as:- r= (ro^2- (wAt/N)^0.5


    I cant see how they get that.....

    can anyone shed any light on this?



    I assumed I just needed to substitute ro and integrate with respect to t

    giving r = wAt/2Nro?


    but thats not what the paper is showing.


    I can only assume im missing something/forgotten something. any help would be appreciated


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  3. #2 Re: Old man needs help with rusty maths 
    . DrRocket's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by mgadd
    Hi Guys

    been about 20years since i felexed my maths muscle and it apears to have weakened somewhat.


    Im reading a research paper and going through the equations therein and have come across a part I cant solve.

    I dont want to just use the papers equations without understanding how they were derived (not my style) so any help with this bottleneck would be really appreciated

    Heres what the paper gives:


    V = wA/2Nr


    where V is a radial velocity hence can be rewrited as = -dr/dt (where r is radial position and t is time)


    We need to solve for r.


    the paper gives the initial condition, r=ro at t=0 (where ro is a constant)



    It then gives a solution for r as:- r= (ro^2- (wAt/N)^0.5


    I cant see how they get that.....

    can anyone shed any light on this?



    I assumed I just needed to substitute ro and integrate with respect to t

    giving r = wAt/2Nro?


    but thats not what the paper is showing.


    I can only assume im missing something/forgotten something. any help would be appreciated













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  4. #3  
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    the key in solving this ODE is that in can be rewritten by means of separation of variables
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  5. #4  
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    Shouldn't that be 2r nought squared under the radical?
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  6. #5  
    Forum Ph.D. Heinsbergrelatz's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Ledger
    Shouldn't that be 2r nought squared under the radical?
    yup it should, think Dr.Rocket forgot to write it.
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    "Mathematicians stand on each other's shoulders."- Carl Friedrich Gauss


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  7. #6  
    Forum Ph.D. Heinsbergrelatz's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Ledger
    Shouldn't that be 2r nought squared under the radical?
    yup it should, think Dr.Rocket forgot to write it. Wait, actually it shouldnt, the constant should be (-r_0^2)/2 not -r_0^2
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