I understand they are not living creatures, I just wonder, without a host, let's say they're airborn, how long can they stay without disintegrating?
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I understand they are not living creatures, I just wonder, without a host, let's say they're airborn, how long can they stay without disintegrating?
Depends on the virus, some are very stable and can survive dessication and UV for a decent amount of time, others (especially membrane enveloped ones) can only last an hour or two.
UV radiation tends to be the major barrier to long term virus survival in the air. However, many can last quite a long time in soil and water.
I had a test once.. what is the smallest living thing.
It was a match between bacteria and virus.. I paid attention to the smallest, but accidently ignored the "living" part. =P
okay thenOriginally Posted by verzen
Some common viruses only live for around 12 minutes or so outside the body.
easy. the lifespan outside a host can be loosely based on it's kill rate
the common cold virus as a rule doesn't kill. roughly 1 in a million die from cc and 99% of those die from indirect causes. the virus doesn't kill em. they are already weakened through age or HIV or something and the cold is just the last push. the common cold lasts from 12 hours outside a host
in contast the Malaria virus kills 900 in 1000 victims and can survive for 1-3 years outside a host
the explanation is equally simple. if you are a virus and can survive for 3 years your not going to try and keep your host alive are you. as soon as you've forced it to copy you you can kill it and move on if you die after 12 hours and might not find a host in that time. you can't afford to kill your host
Malaria is caused by Plasmodium spp., a group of parasitic protozoan, not viruses.
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