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| Keith |
Posted: Mon Mar 05, 2007 3:15 pm Post subject: Scientists Break the Speed of Light |
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 Forum Freshman

Joined: 02 Mar 2007 Posts: 94 Location: NY
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Scientists have finally exceeded the speed of light, causing a light pulse to travel hundreds of times faster than normal.
It raced so fast the pulse exited a specially-prepared chamber before it even finished entering it.
The experiment is the first-ever evidence of faster-than-light motion.
The result appears to be at odds with one of the basic principles of Albert Einstein's theory of relativity, that nothing can go faster than the speed of light in a vacuum, about 186,000 miles per second.
However, Lijun Wang, one of the scientists from the NEC Research Institute in Princeton, N.J., says their findings are not at odds with Einstein.
She says their experiment only disproves the general misconception that nothing can move faster than the speed of light.
The scientific statement "nothing with mass can travel faster than the speed of light" is an entirely different belief, one that has yet to be proven wrong. The NEC experiment caused a pulse of light, a group of waves with no mass, to go faster than light.
For the experiment, the researchers manipulated a vapour of laser-irradiated atoms that boost the speed of light waves causing a pulse that shoots through the vapour about 300 times faster than it would take the pulse to go the same distance in a vacuum.
Light travels slower in any medium more dense than a vacuum, which has no density at all. For example, light travelling through glass slows to two-thirds its speed in a vacuum. If the glass is altered, the light can be slowed even further.
The NEC team produced the opposite effect. Inside a chamber, they changed the state of a vapour in a way that light travelling through it would travel faster than normal.
When the pulse of light travelled through the vapour, the pulse reconfigured as some component waves stretched and others compressed. As the waves approached the end of the chamber, they recombined, forming the original pulse.
The key to the experiment was that the pulse reformed before it could have gotten there by simply travelling through empty space. This means that, when the waves of the light distorted, the pulse traveled forward in time.
The NEC researchers published their results in this week's issue of the journal Nature. |
http://www.cbc.ca/health/story/2000/07/20/speedlight000720.html _________________
"We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and by the depth of our answers." -Carl Sagan |
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| SealOtter |
Posted: Mon Mar 05, 2007 5:08 pm Post subject: |
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Forum Senior

Joined: 18 Sep 2006 Posts: 333
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| im confused about the no mass thing. i thought everything had mass. what is a "pusle of light" and "group of waves?" i thought atoms or at least some type of particles made these things up. is that right? |
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| benign psychosis |
Posted: Tue Mar 06, 2007 3:05 am Post subject: |
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Forum Freshman

Joined: 05 Mar 2007 Posts: 33
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| I really hope this is true. It would make the argument I got in with my Astronomy teacher a few years back about breaking the limit worth it. |
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| jackson33 |
Posted: Thu Mar 22, 2007 6:44 am Post subject: |
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Forum Professor

Joined: 10 Oct 2006 Posts: 1216
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manipulation of energy to faster velocity is not new. the article referenced itself is 7 years old. there are other experiments in tubes and laser travel that are said to travel faster.
i am in the group that feels something or many things naturally travel faster and for some reason what we perceive as energy waves with current technology the limits are mis-guiding.
anything said to have light speed C, is said to have no known mass. anything with mass, anything solid (an atom) cannot be forced to move faster than C. all energy on the electromagnetic scale radio waves to gamma and micro, have no mass. velocity is created by the source of this energy. |
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| Robbie |
Posted: Fri Apr 13, 2007 12:09 pm Post subject: |
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Forum Masters Degree

Joined: 08 Aug 2006 Posts: 584 Location: Dublin, Ireland
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| Woulthe energy of such a wave be greater than normal, ie would it be greater than E=hf? |
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| leohopkins |
Posted: Sat Apr 14, 2007 5:07 pm Post subject: |
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 Forum Professor

Joined: 10 Dec 2006 Posts: 1162 Location: Croydon, England
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If this is true then I think the question needs to be asked: Why does light NOT have an infinate speed ? What is holding it back ?
Anyway..........fantastic news if they can get this light pulse to move that quickly through a vacuum and build smaller scale versions. Would be great on unmanned space probes, for quicker comms !! _________________ The hand of time rested on the half-hour mark, and all along that old front line of the English there came a whistling and a crying. The men of the first wave climbed up the parapets, in tumult, darkness, and the presence of death, and having done with all pleasant things, advanced across No Man's Land to begin the Battle of the Somme. - Poet John Masefield.
www.leohopkins.com |
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| scientstphilosophertheist |
Posted: Sat Apr 14, 2007 5:39 pm Post subject: |
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Forum Ph.D.

Joined: 01 Apr 2007 Posts: 1058 Location: "Jamerica"...When in America, Florida; when in Jamaica, St. Mary
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| SealOtter wrote: |
| im confused about the no mass thing. i thought everything had mass. what is a "pusle of light" and "group of waves?" i thought atoms or at least some type of particles made these things up. is that right? |
Perhaps the 'pulse' is simply energy. _________________ Whence comes this logic: no evidence = false?
http://www.atheistthinktank.net/thinktank/index.php
Theists welcome.
___________ |
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| Red |
Posted: Sat Apr 14, 2007 6:31 pm Post subject: |
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Joined: 05 Apr 2007 Posts: 64
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| Light is a type of electromagnetic radiation which moves not in one endless beam but in small packets of waves caled photons which move in a stream together. They have no mass as they are pure energy and need no mass to be transmitted shown by how you can shine a light through a vacuum. |
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| scientist-to-be |
Posted: Sat Apr 28, 2007 1:12 pm Post subject: |
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 Forum Sophomore

Joined: 05 Apr 2007 Posts: 148 Location: UAE
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| Red wrote: |
| Light is a type of electromagnetic radiation which moves not in one endless beam but in small packets of waves caled photons which move in a stream together. They have no mass as they are pure energy and need no mass to be transmitted shown by how you can shine a light through a vacuum. |
Considering the particle properties of light, I would say that light does have mass. The photons, which are packets of energy must have mass. Energy has mass according to E=MC^2. If light didn't have mass, then how come it travels in a curved path when it enters a gravitational field? _________________ In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice, however, there is. |
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| Red |
Posted: Sat Apr 28, 2007 3:10 pm Post subject: |
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Joined: 05 Apr 2007 Posts: 64
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| light or any other e.m.w doesn not have a mass. E=mc^2 is a formula to find the equivilant energy of an amount of mass and vica versa. All the energy of a photon exists as energy itself not as mass. It does have an equivilant mass but as does a lump of rock have an equivilant energy but it is not in that pure state of energy but all "locked up" as mass. The reason massless energy curves due to gravity is because gravity is the result of large mass's effect on space-time. It curves space time so curving the light. gravity has no greater or less of an effect dependant on mass. If you put a penny and a feather in a vaccum tube and turn them upside down they will both reach the other side at the same time. It is the bending in space-time not a force exerted on mass like magnetism. |
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| scientist-to-be |
Posted: Sun Apr 29, 2007 1:21 am Post subject: |
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 Forum Sophomore

Joined: 05 Apr 2007 Posts: 148 Location: UAE
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OK, thanks, I've been wondering about this for quite a while.. _________________ In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice, however, there is. |
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| snowfire |
Posted: Sun May 13, 2007 3:19 am Post subject: |
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 Forum Freshman

Joined: 30 Aug 2006 Posts: 22
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So great, waiting for new theory then.  _________________
Forever Young. |
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