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JaneBennet
Posted: Thu Apr 10, 2008 3:20 pm    Post subject: Merging bacteria species reverse evolution Reply with quote

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Two bacterial species have apparently been caught in the act of merging back into one. This case of de-speciation may be a consequence of the two species being thrown together within domestic animals.

New Scientist: http:/­/­www.newscientist.com/­article/­dn13646-merging-bacteria-species-reverse-evolution.html?DCMP=ILC-hmts&nsref=news3_head
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Last edited by JaneBennet on Sat Apr 12, 2008 5:20 am; edited 1 time in total
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KALSTER
Posted: Thu Apr 10, 2008 4:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

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When I read this, all sorts of possibilities ran through my (uneducated) head. This gene swapping thing has been observed before (or maybe even frequently), viruses routinely carry genetic material of their targets around, etc. Just out of curiosity, has any fossils been found of animals appearing after some extinction event that suspiciously look like a mix between two or more others (I know this is crazy, and probably naĂŻve)? Has it ever been found with the new gene comparison methods that some confusing genes show up in animals from other lineages that diverged a long time ago? Would we even be able to recognize such genes?

PS: I would not be offended by a brutal flaming Confused
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icewendigo
Posted: Thu Apr 10, 2008 8:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

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If some bacterias of the said species somewhere in the world have not reverted then I would assume this is one more speciation in which one branch reverts back to characteristics similar to what it was before(I would be surprised if the genetic code would be the exact same as it was in the original species). But if the point is to show that if the environment changes by reverting back to what it was before, then I would find reasonable that a species develop characteristics that are functionally similar to what they were before.
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sunshinewarrior
Posted: Fri Apr 11, 2008 4:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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"If Falush is right, then different niches may play a crucial role in speciation in bacteria, just as they do in higher organisms."

I do wish they'd stop using terms like 'higher organisms'. Even in biology they have no technical meaning or use do they?
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Ophiolite
Posted: Fri Apr 11, 2008 6:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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sunshinewarrior wrote:
I do wish they'd stop using terms like 'higher organisms'. Even in biology they have no technical meaning or use do they?
Well, a giraffe is higher than an armadillo. Wink
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sunshinewarrior
Posted: Fri Apr 11, 2008 7:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Ophiolite wrote:
sunshinewarrior wrote:
I do wish they'd stop using terms like 'higher organisms'. Even in biology they have no technical meaning or use do they?
Well, a giraffe is higher than an armadillo. Wink


But if bacteria are travelling through space as per panspermia wouldn't they have the highest status? Twisted Evil
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free radical
Posted: Fri Apr 11, 2008 10:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Higher only has meaning within a gravitational context so no.

Arthur Dent was at times as highly developed as birds.
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free radical
Posted: Fri Apr 11, 2008 10:51 am    Post subject: Re: Merging bacteria species reverse evolution Reply with quote

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JaneBennet wrote:
Two bacterial species have apparently been caught in the act of merging back into one. This case of de-speciation may be a consequence of the two species being thrown together within domestic animals.

New Scientist: http:/­/­www.newscientist.com/­article/­dn13646-merging-bacteria-species-reverse-evolution.html?DCMP=ILC-hmts&nsref=news3_head


Surely it makes no sense to talk about reverse evolution. It is established that evolution is not inherently directional. De-speciation is better, and taht HGT is increased so dramatically in this case is quite interesting
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KALSTER
Posted: Fri Apr 11, 2008 11:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Quote:
Surely it makes no sense to talk about reverse evolution. It is established that evolution is not inherently directional. De-speciation is better, and taht HGT is increased so dramatically in this case is quite interesting
It was a New Scientist article, though. (pop science mag) Wink I guess "reverse evolution" in the title sounds better than simply using "de-speciation"?
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